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    <channel rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/feed.php">
        <title>andunix.net</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/</link>
        <image rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/_media/favicon.ico" />
       <dc:date>2026-06-04T07:01:58+00:00</dc:date>
        <items>
            <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/virtualbox/cli"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/disable_service"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/cleanup_packages"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/disable_core_dumps"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/airport"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/cryptography/openssl/debug_server_certificate_from_client"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/mysql/database/backup"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/dyndns_updates_without_client"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/variables"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/localeadm"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/init"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/prog/firefox/extensions"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/android/backup"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/mac_command_line_audio"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/android/apps"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/fstyp"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/make_your_mac_feel_home"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/code/eclipse/java_vm"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/compare_directories"/>
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    <image rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/_media/favicon.ico">
        <title>andunix.net</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/</link>
        <url>https://old.andunix.net/_media/favicon.ico</url>
    </image>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/virtualbox/cli">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-02-22T13:16:38+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VBoxManage (The VirtualBox CLI)</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/virtualbox/cli</link>
        <description>VBoxManage (The VirtualBox CLI)

This is a online reference of the output of VBoxManage without options.


Oracle VM VirtualBox Command Line Management Interface Version 4.2.16
(C) 2005-2013 Oracle Corporation
All rights reserved.


Usage:
VBoxManage [&lt;general option&gt;] &lt;command&gt;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/disable_service">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2016-10-01T19:54:34+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Disable a Service</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/disable_service</link>
        <description>Disable a Service

To disable a service:


service &lt;service&gt; stop
update-rc.d &lt;service&gt; enable|disable


With systemd (starting with Debian 8):


systemctl disable &lt;service&gt;


To (re)enable a service: 


update-rc.d &lt;service&gt; enable|disable
service &lt;service&gt; stop</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/cleanup_packages">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-04-28T09:01:22+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Cleanup Packages</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/cleanup_packages</link>
        <description>Cleanup Packages

Purge uninstalled Packages

If a package is removed, it is only uninstalled, but the configuration remains on the system.
This is a good thing, as you are able to reinstall the package and have it configured with the old configuration.
But if you want to cleanup this old stuff, you can ge a list of uninstalled (but not purged) packages with this command:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/disable_core_dumps">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-05-16T06:36:00+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Disable Core Dumps</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/disable_core_dumps</link>
        <description>Disable Core Dumps

To disable core dumps create a file /etc/security/limits.d/no_core_dumps with the content * hard core 0:


echo '* hard core 0' &gt; /etc/security/limits.d/no_core_dumps


Based on the “Nix Craft” article Linux Disable Core Dumps.

linux sysadmin admin config</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/airport">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2015-11-25T08:50:59+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>AirPort Command Line Interface</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/airport</link>
        <description>AirPort Command Line Interface

AirPort On/Off

Infos from OS X Daily

AirPort On
networksetup -setairportpower airport on
AirPort Off
networksetup -setairportpower airport off
Select AirPort Network
networksetup -setairportnetwork {Network} AirPort
mac osx device wlan cli shell script sysadmin</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/cryptography/openssl/debug_server_certificate_from_client">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-04-28T08:07:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Debug Server Certificate from Client</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/cryptography/openssl/debug_server_certificate_from_client</link>
        <description>Debug Server Certificate from Client

Credit for this example goes to “ Checking A Remote Certificate Chain With OpenSSL” from langui.sh.
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect www.andunix.net:443
Informations about the used arguments from the OpenSSL man page:

	*  s_client: SSL/TLS client program
	*  -showcerts: display the whole server certificate chain: normally only the server certificate itself is displayed.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/mysql/database/backup">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-02-04T22:17:25+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>MySQL: Backup</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/mysql/database/backup</link>
        <description>MySQL: Backup

Export a Database


# set or replace the variables $USER, $PASS and $DB
mysqldump --add-drop-table -u${USER} -p${PASS} ${DB}


Export all Databases individually


# set or replace the variables $USER and $PASS
DATE_YMD=$(date &quot;+%Y-%m-%d&quot;)
DATABASES=$(mysql --batch -u${USER} -p${PASS} mysql --execute='show databases')
for db in ${DATABASES}
do
    mysqldump --add-drop-table -u${USER} -p${PASS} ${DB} &gt; ${DB}_${DATE_YMD}.sql &amp;
    bzip2 ${DB}_${DATE_YMD}.sql &amp;
    # sleep 10 # option…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/dyndns_updates_without_client">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-02-04T22:17:34+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>DynDNS Updates without a Client</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/script/dyndns_updates_without_client</link>
        <description>DynDNS Updates without a Client

My new hosting provide Strato offers DynDNS.
I was searching for a DynDNS client for my OpenSolaris Home Server, but a small bash script does the job as good as any other client.


#! /bin/bash
 
. ${HOME}/.dyndns.cfg
DOMAINS=$(cat ${HOME}/.dyndns.domains)
 
echo &quot;$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M') $(basename $0)&quot;
for domain in ${DOMAINS}; do
        echo -n &quot;  ${domain} - &quot;
        curl --silent --show-error --insecure --user ${LOGIN} &quot;${UPDATE_URL}?hostname=${domain}&quot;
d…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/variables">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2015-10-23T12:39:10+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Shell Script Variables</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/script/variables</link>
        <description>Shell Script Variables

Last Character

Get the last character of $a:


${a: -1}


Remove Slash from the End of a Variable

Remove a trailing slash from $a:


a=${a%/}


scripting bash sysadmin variable</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/localeadm">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-03-01T20:58:12+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>localeadm</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/localeadm</link>
        <description>localeadm

The localeadm utility queries and configures Solaris locales through a command line interface.

	*  man page: localeadm(1M)

Preparation

Check your Solaris Release with cat /etc/release and get a matching DVD or ISO image.

If you're using an ISO image, you have to mount it (insert your path in the first line.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/init">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-07-03T13:03:11+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>init</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/linux/debian/init</link>
        <description>init

Managing init Scripts

To activate an init script (“myscript”):
update-rc.d myscript enable
To deactivate an init script (“myscript”):
update-rc.d myscript remove
Further information can be found at Daemon - Debian Wiki

sysadmin linux debian cli</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/prog/firefox/extensions">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-09-02T20:37:01+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Firefox Extensions</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/prog/firefox/extensions</link>
        <description>Firefox Extensions

Browsing Extensions
  Extension    Description  Adblock Plus  A must-have. Blocks all these blinking ads which are so anoying.  Greasemonkey  Customize webpages using JavaScript.  WOT, Web of Trust  Information about the reputation of a page.  Self-Destructing Cookies  Removes cookies after closing the tab or navigating to another site.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/android/backup">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-04-24T12:11:00+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Android Backup</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/android/backup</link>
        <description>Android Backup

To backup your device, use this command. It will automatically insert the current date in the filename:


adb backup -apk -shared -all -f $(date '+%Y-%m-%d').db


If you are havong problems with the connection (“adb: unable to connect for backup</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/mac_command_line_audio">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-03-10T21:06:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Command Line Audio</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/mac_command_line_audio</link>
        <description>Command Line Audio

Change Mac Audio Volume from Command Line

To change the audio volume from remote of my Mac at home, I needed a command line tool which I can use via ssh. I've found it here: OS X Daily - Change the system volume from the command line. It's as easy as


sudo osascript -e &quot;set Volume 10&quot;</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/android/apps">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-02-04T22:17:18+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Android Apps</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/android/apps</link>
        <description>Android Apps

Here are some links to Android Apps I'm using.
Where available, there are both links, the paid and the free version.

	*  Barcode Scanner
	*  DavDrive / DavDrive Lite
	*  DGT GTD &amp; To-do List
	*  Gleeo Time Tracker
	*  K-9 Mail
	*  KeePassDroid
	*  Note Everything
	*  Öffi - ÖPNV Auskunft
	*  WebDAV Navigator / WebDAV Navigator Lite
	*  Zeiterfassung Pro / Zeiterfassung

android app list recommendation</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/fstyp">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2013-02-04T22:17:37+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>fstyp</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/solaris/fstyp</link>
        <description>fstyp

fstyp reports the type of file system.
With the -v (verbose) option reports even more informations.

	*  man page: fstyp(1M)

Example

UFS: ''fstyp''
fstyp /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s0

ufs


UFS: ''fstyp -v''
fstyp -v /dev/rdsk/c1t0d0s0

ufs
magic   11954   format  dynamic time    Wed Dec 23 17:26:29 2009
sblkno  16      cblkno  24      iblkno  32      dblkno  760
sbsize  2048    cgsize  8192    cgoffset 64     cgmask  0xffffffc0
ncg     427     size    20972160        blocks  20654449
bsize   819…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/make_your_mac_feel_home">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2015-11-25T08:53:11+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Make your Mac feel at Home</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/mac/make_your_mac_feel_home</link>
        <description>Make your Mac feel at Home

A small snippet from one of my scripts which tests whether your Mac is in the given (home) WLAN.


#
# Path to 'airport' executeable, as of Mac OS X 10.5.
AIRPORT=&quot;/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/Apple80211.framework/Versions/Current/Resources/airport&quot;
#
# Set this to your Home WLAN SSID (name):
HOMESSID=&quot;mycastle&quot;
#
# Get SSID info from 'airport' and search for $HOMESSID
SSID=$(${AIRPORT} --getinfo | grep ' SSID:')
SSID=$(echo ${SSID} | grep &quot;^SSID: ${HOMESSID}\$&quot;)…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/code/eclipse/java_vm">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2014-04-22T11:34:42+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Specify Java VM for Eclipse</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/code/eclipse/java_vm</link>
        <description>Specify Java VM for Eclipse

To let Eclipse use the Java VM from /opt/jdk/bin/java add these two lines to the eclipse.ini in the Eclipse installation directory:


-vm
/opt/jdk/bin/java

-vmjava
Source: Eclipsepedia: eclipse.ini - Specifying the JVM

eclipse java settings</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://old.andunix.net/info/script/compare_directories">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-09-19T12:34:39+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Compare directories</title>
        <link>https://old.andunix.net/info/script/compare_directories</link>
        <description>Compare directories

For each of the directories, generate a digest file:


find DIR -type f -exec shasum {} + | LC_ALL=C sort -d -k 2 &gt; shasums.txt


It's important to use LC_ALL=C and the option -d of sort, to get compareable results on different machines.</description>
    </item>
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